face (noun) (Q:)
ANA1, (S:) KARÁN, (S, A:)
THÊ, (R, S, A, Dor:) NIB; face (verb) (Dor)
NIB
fade (Q, OS) (And S? Is thinna the S
equivalent of Q sinta-, or does it mean "evening"?)
THIN, (R:) KWEL, (A, Q, OS:) [WIN/WIND]; fade
away (R:) KWEL, KYEL (see KEL)
faintness
(S) SWIN
fair (Q) BAN, MEL, SLIN, (S)
GWEN; fair (especially of voice) (R, Q) LIND; fair
folk = (men and) elves (Q) UGU/UMU; Fair Ones (Q)
ID
Falanyel (Q) PHAL/PHÁLAS
Falas (S)
PHAL/PHÁLAS
Falathren (S)
PHAL/PHÁLAS
fall (Q, S) DAT/DANT; fall down (R)
DAT/DANT; fallen (S), The Fallen (Q) DAT/DANT; falling
steeply (of river) (Ilk) STAL
Fallinel (T) NYEL,
PHAL/PHÁLAS, SOL
fallow (A, Q, S) SMAL, (R, Q, S)
MAD
family (Q, S) NÔ; familiar (Q, OS)
MOY
fane (Q, S) YAN
fang (S) KARAK; sharp fang
(R) KARAK
Fannor (S; Q) TUR, (S)
TÂ/TA3
fantastic (S) SWIN
Fantur (Q; S)
TUR, (Q) SPAN
Fanyamar (Q) SPAN
far (R,
Q) KHAYA, (Q) PAL; far away (adv.) (Q?) KHAYA;
far off (adv.) (Q?) KHAYA; far-seeing stone (Q) PAL;
Far-seer (Q) TIR
fare (R) LED; fared (OS)
LED
fashion (R) TAN; fashion (verb) (S)
KAT
fasten (Q, S) TAK
fat (R, A, Q, OS, S, Ilk)
TIW; grow fat (R) TIW (see TUY)
fate
(Q, S) MBARAT, (R, Q, S) MANAD (see MAN);
fated (Q) MBARAT
father (R, PQ, Q, S, Ilk) ATA (but
in mature Sindarin, the pl. of adar is edair rather than the
form edeir given here)
fathom (A, Q, OS, S)
RAK
Fauglith (S) LIT
fawn (coloured) (R, Q,
S) MAD
Feanáro, Fëanáro (Q; A, OS, S)
PHAY; Fëanor (S; A, OS, Q) PHAY, (S)
NAR1; Féanor (S) PHAY; Feanoúr (S)
PHAY (but the etymology "radiant sun" was later rejected; in the
Silmarillion, Fëanor's name is interpreted "spirit of
fire")
fear (noun) (S) NIK-W; deadly fear (S)
ÑGOROTH; fear (verb?) (R) GÁYAS; feel
fear and disgust (R) DYEL; fear exceedingly (S)
GOS/GOTH
feast (Q, S) MBER
feat (S) KAR
(rewritten; carth may be used, but cardh =
"house")
feather (R, A, Q) KWES
feel (S) MA3; feel
disgust at (Q, OS, S) PHEW; feel fear and disgust (R)
DYEL
Felagund (S) PHÉLEG (Note: etymology
changed. In PME:351-352, Felagund is said to derive from Khuzdul,
Dwarvish.)
fell (adj. not noun) (S) DYEL
fell
(= skin, noun not adj.) (A, Q) SKEL
female (R)
NÎ, (R, Q, S) INI; feminine counterpart to
DER 'man' (R,Q) NIS
fence (Dor) GAT(H);
fence (R) THUR; *fenced (not so glossed, but defined as the
"p[ast] p[articiple] of thoro- fence) (S, A) THUR;
fenced field (OS, S, Q) PEL(ES) (note: OS peleki is
probably an error for *pelehi); Fenced Fort GARAT (see
under 3AR p. 360); Fenced Realm (Dor) 3AR (p. 360); Fenced
Realm (Dor?, S) GAT(H)
Fennyr, Fennir (S)
SPAN
festival (Q, S) MBER; festive (Q, S)
MBER
fetch (Q, S, Ilk) TUL
fey (Q)
MBARAT
field (Dor) NAD; fenced field (Old English
tûn) (OS, S, Q) PEL(ES) (note: OS peleki is
probably an error for *pelehi)
fierce (S)
MERÉK (replaced by MBEREK, not given as a separate
entry); fierceness (S) BERÉK
fiery (Q) UR
(This entry was struck out in the Etymologies, but a word that must
be derived from this stem occurs in LotR, so it seems that Tolkien
restored it.)
fiery (S) BARÁS; fiery red (A?)
NAR1; fiery spirit (S) KHOR
fight (between
two or a few) (S) MAK; fight (verb) (Q, S) MAK;
fight (with sword) (verb) (R) MAK
fill (S) KWAT;
fill up hole (R) DIL
filth (Ilk) WA3
final (Q)
KYEL; final bliss, final end (R, Q, S) MANAD (see
MAN)
find a way (S) RAT
Findabar (S)
PHIN
Findo (T; Q, Ilk, Dor?) THIN
Findobar (S)
MBAR
Findros (S) RUS
fine (A, S) SLIN, (A, T,
OS, S) BARÁD, (Q, S, Ilk) TER/TERES
fine rain (Q)
ROS1, (R, A, Q, Dan) MIZD
finger (R, Q, S)
LEP/LEPET
Fingolfin (S) PHIN
Fingon (S)
PHIN
Finrod (S) PHIN, RAUTÂ; House of Finrod
NÔ
Finwe, Finwë (Q) PHIN, WEG; *Fionw
(hypotethical S form of Q Fionwë, not used) WEG
Fionwe, Fionwë (Q) PHI, WEG; *Finw (S)
(hypotethical S cognate of Q Finwe, not used - see WEG)
PHIN, WEG
fire (R) NAR1, fire (Q,
S) UR (This entry was struck out in the Etymologies, but a word
that must be derived from this stem occurs in LotR, so it seems that
Tolkien restored it.) Fire-dragon (Q) LOK; fire-fading =
autumn (Q) KWEL, NAR1
Firiel (later name of
Lúthien - read Fíriel as in LR:62?) (S)
PHIR
firm (Q) TULUK, (Q, S) STAN, firm (Q, S,
Ilk); make firm (S) TAK
first (Q) MINI, (R, Q?)
ING, (Q) ESE/ESET (Read probably yesta for
esta: In the Etymologies, Tolkien marked the entry ESE/ESET
with a query because it yielded words that clashed with words derived
from another stem, ES. In LotR Appendix D, we find
yestarë as the name of the first day of the year, evidently
meaning simply *"first-day" (ré means day). This indicates
that Tolkien had decided to change the stem to YESE/YESET, thus
eliminating the homophones. Hence we should prefix a y to all the
Quenya words derived from this stem.) First day (Q?) YEN;
first year (Q?) YEN; Firstborn ESE/ESET (but the form
Estanesse [read Yestanesse? see FIRST] given here is
probably obsoleted by Minnónar in The War of the Jewels p.
403, sg. *Minnóna.) [Firstborn] (A?) EDE/EDEL
(see ELED)
Firyanor (Q) PHIR
fish (R, A,
Q, S, Dor) LIW, small fish (R, Q) KHAL1, (Q)
SKAL2; fish-dragon = sea-serpent (Q, S) LOK;
fish-watcher (Q, S, PQ) TIR, (Q,S) SKAL2
fist
(R, Q, OS, S) KWAR; clenched fist (S) DARÁM
fit
(A, Q, S) MAG (see MA3)
five (R, Q, S)
LEP/LEPEN/LEPEK
fix (R) STAN, (R, Ilk:) TAK; fix
in place (especially of wood) (R, Q, S) PAN; fixed (Q) TAK;
fixed board, especially in a floor) (A, OS, S) PAN; 'thing for
fixing' (A) TAK
flag (stone) (Q) MBAL
flame
(R, S) NAR1; flame-coloured (Q) KUL
flap (S,
A) PALAP
flash (R) RUS
flat (R, Q, S) DAL;
flat of hand (R) RUN; flat surface (S) DAL (but in the
published Silmarillion, we find talath for dalath); flat
vale (Ilk) DAL
flight (rushing) (A) ÁLAK
fling
(R) RIP
flirt (noun) (R) RIK(H) (Note: meaning
is *'erratic motion')
float (R, S) LUT; float in air (R)
WIL
flood (Q) ULU; flooding (Q) ULU
floor (R,
Q, S, Ilk) TALAM, (S) PAN
flour (A, Q)
POR
flourish (noun) (A, Q) RIK(H)
flow (Ilk)
RAT, (R) ULU, (R, Q, OS, S) SIR; flow (noun)
(Q) KEL; flow like a [?torrent] (Tolkien's gloss was
illegible) (S) RIP
flower (large, single) (Q)
LOT(H)
flower (R, Q, S) LOT(H); collection of flowers (S)
LOT(H)
flowing (Q) ULU
fly (verb) (R, Q)
WIL, (A, S) RAM, (R) RIP, flying (Q)
RIP
foam (A, Q) WIG; foam (noun) (R, Q, S)
PHAL/PHÁLAS; foam (verb) (S, OS, T)
PHAL/PHÁLAS; foam-flower (Q, S) WIG; Foamflower (Q,
S) LOT(H); foaming [?fall] (Tolkien's gloss was illegible)
PHAL/PHÁLAS
Foe-hammer (S) DRING
fog (A, Q, S)
KHIS/KHITH, (R, A, Q, S) KHIS/KHITH; white fog (S)
MITH; foggy (S, Dor) KHIS/KHITH
folde (Old English word)
(Q) PAL
folk - see people. Fair folk = (men
and) elves (Q) UGU/UMU
follow (R) NDEW, (R, A, OS:)
BEW, (R, Q:) KHIL, (A, OS, S:) BEW; follower (A, OS,
S) BEW, (A, Q, Dor:) NDEW; followers (mortal men) (Q)
KHIL
food (cooked) (Q?, S, Ilk) AP
foot (R, Q, S, Ilk)
TAL; animal's foot (R, OS, S) POTÔ (note: the
double OS and S forms listed are not alternatives, but sg and pl);
sole of foot (A, Q, S) TALAM, (R, A, Q, S) RUN; footprint
(Q, S) RUN; from crown to foot (Q) TEL/TELU;
footstool (S) STAR
forbid (Q) KWET/PET
force
(verb) (R) MBAW
ford (S) AT(AT),
RAT
?foreign (Tolkien's gloss was not clearly legible)
(Q?) ET
foremost (R) ING
forest (R)
TÁWAR; Forest of Brethil (S) BERÉTH
'forked
tongue' (serpent-name) (S) STAK
form (R) NOWO; formed
(A, OS, S) KAT
former days (Q) YA; formerly (Q)
YA
Forodrim (S) PHOR; Forodwaith (S)
PHOR
forsake (S) WAR
fort, fortress (Q, S) GARAT
(see under 3AR p. 360); Fenced Fort GARAT (see under
3AR p. 360)
forth (R) AWA, (R, Q, S)
ET
fortress (S) BARAT, OS
fortunate (Q)
KHER
fortune (Q) KHER; fortune (R, Q, S) MANAD
(see MAN); fortune (good) (Q) ÁLAM,
[AL] (Q, S), GALA
forward (Dor) RAD; go
forward (Dor) NIB
foul (Q) THUS
foundation (Q)
TALAM
four (R, Q, S) KÁNAT, (S)
NEL
fragile (R) NIN-DI
free (adj) (Q)
MIS, free (= cleared, of land) (Q) LAT; *the free
(= Teleri) (Q) MIS; running free (Ilk) LEK;
free/freed (S) LEK; free (verb) (R, S) LETH (see
LEK); freeing (S) LEK
[freeze] (R)
KHEL
frequent (A, Q, OS, S) RIM
fresh (Ilk)
LAIK, (Q) GWEN, (S) LÁYAK; freshness (Q)
GWEN
friend (A, Q, S) MEL, (Q) SER, (R, Q)
NIL/NDIL, (R) [YEL]. Cf. also the Quenya words
melindo, melissë from MEL, glossed "lover"
(masc. and fem., respectively), but the stem means "love (as friend)".
Friendship (Q) NIL/NDIL, (S) WEG; friendly (Q)
NIL/NDIL, (S) MEL, (Q) [YEL]
frog (S)
KAP
from (R, Q, Ilk, S) 3O (p. 360); from among (R) 3O
(p. 360); from crown to foot / hood to base / top to bottom (Q)
TEL/TELU
front (R, A, S) NIB
[frost] (Q, S)
KHEL
froth (T) PHAL/PHÁLAS
fruit (Q)
YA; Fruit-giver (Q, S) YAB
full (Q) PAT; full (R,
Q, OS, S) KWAT; full hand (S?) KAB; fullness (S)
KWAT
full stop (in punctuation) (Q) PUS
fungus (A, Q,
S) SWAD
fur (S) SKEL; fur-coat (S) SKEL